Italian Volpino

The Italian Volpino, its translation: Italian fox or little fox, clearly has its origin in the country that bears its name, Italy. Importantly, it is not the same breed as the Volpino di Pomerania. These small, bushy and strong dogs make excellent guard dogs, but also beautiful for your company. In this article we will answer the question What is an Italian Volpino like? starting from its origin, the physical characteristics and temperament. On the other hand, we will talk about the necessary care for this beautiful breed of tana dog, food and health issues such as frequent diseases and their life expectancy.

History of the Italian Volpino

The Quirinale or Volpino Italiano dog has a somewhat unknown origin due to the antiquity of this dog, as does the Pomeranian and its predecessor, the peat bog wolf. The Volpino has its origins in Italy for the 15th century, and separated from the German Sptiz. This beautiful little dog was the dog of different nobles, both civil and ecclesiastical from various palaces.

A curious fact is that in the 18th century Miguiel Ángel had an Italian Volpino; In addition, it was also an excellent companion and guard dog on trade trips, because at any strange noise it barked alerting. This happened precisely for the journeys of some carters in Tuscany and Latium. But they were not only excellent watchdogs on trade trips; if not that also in the farms and different houses, they used their bark as an alert to warn the larger guard dogs of any intruder or strange noises.

By the 60s, it is a breed that was on the verge of extinction, without knowing exactly what the reasons were. When only a few copies of the Volpino Italiano remained, I deliberately forced lovers of this breed and the Italian Kennel Club to restore it. That is why a fairly intense program was started to guarantee the resurgence of the breed of offspring with the best specimens. Although many races this resurgence many times makes them famous, in this race what was expected did not happen. Today it is a rare dog to find; However, it is much sought after in different European countries, such as France, Germany, clearly Italy, among others.

The Italian Volpino was recognized by the UKC for 2006 in the Northern Breed Group; and currently international Volpino fans are trying hard to increase the number of copies of the breed worldwide.

Physical characteristics of the Italian Volpino

Volpino Italiano breed dogs are dogs that due to their origin, age and ancestry, the FCI classified them into Group 5: Spitz-type and primitive-type dogs. Section 4: European Spitz. They are also incredible companion dogs for their size, which is why they are grouped with dogs of toy or dwarf race for not exceeding 5 Kilograms.

Body of the Italian Volpino

As for the body of these beautiful dogs, they tend to be compact and square in shape. Its trunk is as long as its height at the withers. However, its legs are thin and firm. All the time they have their furry tail raised well over their back and curled up on itself. Its length is slightly less than its height at the withers. However, what most characterizes this canine is its beautiful and luxurious thick coat. In terms of physical appearance, it is very similar to the Pomeranian dog.

Head of the Italian Volpino

His face is something to observe, his narrow and sharp trunk are a sign that you are facing an Italian Volpino. The head tends to have a certain wedge shape and the ears are pointed and erect as a warning sign, close together and well above the head. The eyes are very round and of a dark brown color, but always with a sweet and affectionate look. They have a very black and prominent nose, with a very straight nasal bridge. Its skull is quite oval and the stop is well marked. All these characteristics are similar to that of a Fox, which is why its name. استراتيجية بينجو

How tall is the Italian Volpino?

Volpino Italiano breed dogs have a height at the withers that ranges from 25 centimeters to 30 centimeters. However, the ideal height for males is between 27 to 30 centimeters, while females oscillate between 25 to 28 centimeters.

How much does the Italian Volpino weigh?

As we have already mentioned, it is a dog whose ideal weight does not exceed 5 Kilograms and that is why it is a toy breed. However there is a slight difference between male and female. The weight of male Italian Volpino is between 4.5 and 5.4 Kilograms; while the females are between 4.1 and 4.5 Kilograms.

Italian Volpino coat

Clearly, the Italian Volpino's double coat of hair is the most beautiful and showy feature of the entire dog. They tend to have a long coat that denotes luxury and presence, their hair is thick, straight, hard and semi-bristly. On the hind limbs and on the tail it will look more like soft feathers; however, its feel is thick and rough fur to the touch.

Colors and shades of the Italian Volpino

Most of the accepted colors are the solid white tone. however it can also be seen in shades of red or champagne; This last color, even if it is not so desired, is accepted in dog shows and tournaments.

Temperament of the Italian Volpino

Italian Volpinos are very affectionate, playful, cheerful and active dogs; however, they are also very vigilant and lively. In this section we will answer the question, What is the temperament of an Italian Volpino like? Starting in the first place with how he behaves, and then how is his character.

Behavior of the Italian Volpino

The Italian Volpino are dogs that greatly enjoy the company of their entire inner circle, masters and loved ones first, and they do not feel good spending a lot of time alone. By loving both their owners and their family; and its origin as a guard dog, it is a bit distrustful of strangers. Due to this attitude, sometimes they tend to be a bit jealous or too barking, to avoid these behaviors, it is advisable to carry out a correct socialization from a puppy in different environments, either with people or other animals. In this way he will get used to the presence of other living beings, without difficulties.

It is important to mention that it is difficult for them to accept other animals in their family environment because of this behavior and their jealousy, especially if they join after their arrival. He will tend to mark his territory as the good defender that he is.

Another point to highlight is that you have to give him the space to behave properly when there are visitors, since locking him up because he barks is not the correct option. You will need to learn to socialize as we mentioned earlier. Everything that has to be taught to the dog has to be in a positive way, since if it is locked up, in this way, the dog will take it as a challenge or challenge.

Why does the Italian Volpno bark all the time?

Many will say that it is a bochinchero dog when visitors come. However, it is the method that the dog always had to alert its masters, when there are intruders or some strange noise from its origins. This is the reason for the amount of barking when strangers or infrequently come to your home. Being a guard dog, and its size does not allow action in terms of its defense; he alerts his master of the arrival of a person with endless barking.

Small dog syndrome

In the Italian Volpino the "small dog syndrome" is rare as in other small breeds. However, it is important to highlight and try to prevent this attitude in can. Canines that have Small Dog Syndrome are dogs that want to constantly take control of the house; either ignoring the rules of his beloved masters or acting quite aggressively at unexpected moments. It is a behavior that is not desired in any dog, and it is avoided simply by not humanizing or pampering the dog too much; in addition to not tolerating bad behavior in can.

Character of the Italian Volpino

Italian Foxes are very daring and cheerful dogs. They dearly love their owners and their entire closest family circle. They are also very good and playful with children, however it is important to teach children that it is not a toy, and that they should treat it well, like a dog. Due to their origins, they have the instinct of security and they are always attentive and alert to everything that happens around them; and alert their masters in case something happens. They are extremely intelligent dogs and love to play and learn new things, such as new tricks, exercises or games. The challenges stimulate them a lot and amuse them greatly; so this will help easy learning and training.

General care for the Italian Volpino

Although the Italian Fox is a small dog, it does not mean that it has poor health, on the contrary they are very energetic and that denotes health. These dogs, although they do not need much care, it is important to give them a good diet and the recommended exercise. It can be mentioned that the Volpino is one of the easiest Italian canines in terms of care we mean. In this section we will detail the essential care for the Volpino to last with its good health.

Grooming and hygiene of the Italian Volpino

As for the baths, you must be very careful with your skin, as it can become irritated if you take baths too often; It is not advisable to bathe him regularly. An important point is to take care of the eyes and clean them daily with warm water, cleaning that area well is important, since they can be stained regularly in the tear, as it happens with other breeds.

Moisturize the skin and the coat is another point to take into account; This will help in the long run to detangle your beautiful hair, leaving it increasingly shiny and without knots. The drying process is another important point, as it provides the same hair care benefits as hydration.

When the Italian Volpino is in the shedding season, it is advisable to bathe it more often and with warm to hot water but without burning it. A good example can be approximately every 10 days; This will help the dead hair to come off more easily, helping the new hair to grow stronger and more smoothly.

Planing of the Italian Volpino

As for its fur, a good diet is vital to maintain the shine both in its collar of hair and in its hairy and curled tail. A couple of times a week is the most recommended, in this way the coat will remain healthy and we can also remove the dead hair that remains on the body, so that the new stronger and brighter coat can be born: a good example could be 2 times a week. For the shedding season, the frequency of brushing can be increased even more; for example between 3 and 4 times a week.

How often to cut the hair of the Italian Volpino?

The most recommended is 2 times a year, it can be scissors or Grooming; We recommend more for Grooming, as you can see in the following video, in this way it ensures that all the dead hair of the dog is removed, thus allowing the new one to grow with more strength and vitality.

A curious fact is that some owners of this tiny breed of dogs decide to trim the Italian Volpino's coat once a month in the areas where it occurs the longest; as it is usually in the legs and its extremities and under the tail, mainly for hygiene.

How to train an Italian Volpino?

Clearly, the Volpino Italiano is a very intelligent dog, and it will always love to learn new things, especially if its owners teach it to it. They love challenges and they take everything with great intention. However, many times this breed can be a bit headstrong, cheeky and playful, just like a fox. This is where teaching, education or training is difficult, so this is the main reason, why it can delay your learning.

The coach or master must have confidence in himself, and be firm. Have confidence that the master is one, and not the dog; however, the reinforcement should always be with different positive techniques; how can they be dog snacks o bien caricias, entre otras opciones. De esta forma ayudará a que el pequeño zorrito italiano le incentive seguir con su educación y nuevos trucos. بوكر اون لاين حقيقي Estos canes, aman su ego, y les encanta que los elogien golosinas, mimos y palabras lindas. Tener en cuenta siempre la cantidad de chuches o premios que se le da al can, ya que no queremos que le haga mal o se acostumbre a siempre recibir golosinas.

To educate the Volpino Itailano correctly, it is important not to give him corrections, or with harsh teaching methods; as it could lead to resentment in the dog towards its owner, leader or coach. Ending in a break and disconnect in the training environment, making the task even more difficult.

Volpino Italiano exercise

Being a toy dog, many people will think that it does not need too much exercise, however it is a common mistake that many people make. The activity carried out by the dog does not depend entirely on the size, but also on their behavior. The Volpino Italiano is an extremely energetic dog, very active and that needs to do a lot of exercise or at least use up all the energy it has in its little body. Beyond its small size, it needs its space and daily training or exercises; be it games, walks or tricks. قوانين البوكر

A reality is that not only physical exercises are required for this puppy, but mental stimulation in the Italian Volpino is highly recommended. They can play puzzle games or different activities that develop these conditions favorably.

Maintain a multiplicity of different activities every day such as agility, or tracking and searching for objects by making your sense of smell work; They will make your Volpino Itailano completely happy and eager to learn more.

As we have already mentioned, the tano fox has a lot of energy to expend, and it is important that it be every day. While it is possible to have a dog of this breed in an apartment, it is important to know that his good behavior will only work if he has the time and space to wear out all the activity; as otherwise it will tend to break things. So if or if you must have an outing every day. Another situation that can occur if you do not go for a walk is that if you are bored and frustrated, the dog will bark, too much, and it will not be good for anyone.

Feeding of the Italian Volpino

The Volpino breed dog, being a toy-sized dog, is not so important the quantity of food, but rather the quality that is provided to this little one. We must pay attention to give him good nutrition based on dog food or dry feed since he will not eat too much because of his size. That is why it is necessary that by supplying the small portion that you will eat, it has all the nutrients it needs for proper development. This will allow you to keep your health, your energy and your beautiful coat of hair in excellent condition.
A point to highlight is that as it is not a gluttonous dog, it will not cause problems with being overweight or obese; Another advantage is that being so active and energetic, what they eat, they digest quickly. However, it is important to mention that it is a somewhat complicated dog to satisfy in your diet; not to mention exquisite with the food. By not eating in large quantities, you will always ask for quality food, otherwise you will leave the food on the plate and not eat.

The best diet for the Italian Volpino

As we have mentioned, this puppy will always ask for quality in terms of nutrition. So the optimal diet for this little one is raw meat, legumes, vegetables and some low-fat cereals.
Although there are many packaged products in the canine market, such as dry food for small dogs or wet food, the best thing to do before buying a package of dog food is to check with the veterinarian what food to give to make the diet as balanced as possible . It will guide them based on the age, weight and frequent activity that the dog performs.

Health and diseases of the Italian Volpino

Although the Volpino Italiano is a small dog, it is very robust and strong in health matters. Usually you do not have hereditary diseases, however you always have to do medical check-ups and consult about the diseases that the parents have suffered. These dogs often suffer from common problems that are acquired with age, such as hip dysplasia, cataracts, patella luxation and some digestive complications. As we said before, it is important to follow up with the vet at least once a year.

Importantly, this little dog doesn't get along with extremes in temperatures. On days that are too hot or too cold, it is advisable to keep it indoors and do exercises or games with it so that it does not get bored and starts with its characteristic barking of boredom.

How long does an Italian Volpino live?

Italian volpine dogs are dogs that do not have many diseases, and are very healthy, so that is reflected in their life expectancy. These dogs usually live between approximately 14 and 15 years of life, so we are facing a long-lived breed. It is important to always check the health of the dog from time to time and follow up on the schedule or vaccination plan.

Uses of the Italian Volpino breed

The Italian Volpino has neither predator nor hunter characteristics; if not that it has always been used as a companion dog for nobles and ecclesiastics. Another role that he did very well for his bravery and fearlessness is guard dog; with its tireless barking it alerted larger dogs to intruders or wild predators on Italian farms.