Saint Bernard

Origin:

This giant dog breed comes from the beautiful Swiss Alps and northern Italy. It is a descendant of the Alpine Mastiff (now extinct), which was mixed at some point in history with other breeds such as: Great dane, Tibetan Mastiff Y Newfoundland.

It is classified as a herding type dog, (which means that it has traditionally been used in the driving and handling of cattle) and, in fact, it is the most famous of them all. This is largely due to the film "Beethoven" which together with its sequel have made him popular around the world.

Según cuenta la historia, en el Gran Monte de Bernhard, un grupo de monjes creó un refugio para viajeros y/o alpinistas. لعبة مباشر En éste lugar, se utilizó a los San Bernardo para tareas como la vigilancia de las inmediaciones.

His incredible skills and ability to perform various tasks with great efficiency quickly captured the visitors. From then on, the Saint Bernard began to be used as an escort, rescue and search dog. They are believed to have saved more than two thousand human lives with their incredible abilities.

Features:

The Saint Bernard is a giant breed of dog that is characterized by being elegant, noble, strong and affectionate. He is extremely faithful and devoted to his family, being able to give everything for them. He is especially good with children, he has infinite patience for them and you will always see him with them. In addition, they are surveillance dogs, they have a great sense of smell and their bark is low and loud, which scares away all intruders.

There are two different varieties of San Bernardo, those with short hair and those with long hair. In turn, their fur is usually white with brown spots, but there are also light brown or dark brown. The ears are located on the top of the head and are drooping. It has dark eyes, slightly narrowed.

One of its great virtues is its great patience to learn and its obedience, which makes its training very simple.
Requiere, debido a su gran tamaño, de una casa con mucho espacio y jardín. bet 365 A pesar de ser muy activo, solo necesita de un ejercicio moderado, bastará con 2 paseos diarios.

Images of San Bernardo:

Health:

Like all large dogs, it suffers from some size problems:

Hip dysplasia:

It is developed in most cases by a hereditary malformation. When this problem appears, what happens is a displacement of the hip that tends to cause intense pain and lameness in the animal. Dogs that are affected by this disease tend to have difficulty performing common activities such as walking, running, jumping, climbing a ladder, and even lying down or sitting down. In more advanced cases or those that have not been treated, dysplasia can completely incapacitate the animal.

Elbow dysplasia:

It is a joint disease that is caused by the poor development of bone tissue that at the beginning will produce arthritis or inflammation in your joints and over time this will transform into osteoarthritis. To avoid this, try to give it vitamins and calcium during its growth.

Heatstroke:

Avoid exercising excessively in very hot temperatures. They are dogs that suffer a lot from heat due to their dense coat.

Obesity:

They like to eat a lot and all kinds of food, so it is necessary to control their intake. It is one of the breeds most prone to obesity, so try not to give it human food. طريقة لعب البلاك جاك

Stomach twisting:

It occurs when the stomach folds in on itself causing severe damage to the pancreas and kidneys, and can even lead to death if it is not treated in time. It is recommended to give small portions of food several times a day to avoid this evil.

Wobbler syndrome:

It is a general term that refers to various possible malformations of the cervical vertebrae that cause an unsteady gait and weakness. The disease tends to be progressive. Surgery, while complex and dangerous, can correct the problem. There is also the possibility of relapses occurring.

Heart problems and tumors:

They are not usually as frequent as the other diseases, but some cases have occurred.

Exercise:

This good-natured giant breed needs at least 1 walk a day, but don't make him run, he must go at his own pace. Keep in mind that they tend to suffer from heat stroke, so it is recommended that you avoid walking it during the hours when the sun is strongest. And always remember to carry a bottle of water to offer to your dog.

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Diet and feeding of the Saint Bernard:

This breed has a voracious appetite and in turn needs quality food to keep its hair and health in optimal condition. Keep in mind that it grows very quickly, since at 6 months it usually weighs around 30 kg. and continues to grow up to 2 years, being able to reach 90 or more kg.

The amount of food you should give your Saint Bernard should be consulted with your veterinarian, as it will depend on its size and activity. It is very important that you feed him between 2 and 3 times a day, this will help his digestion and also prevent him from suffering from stomach torsion.

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Cleanliness:

Taking care of your hair is very important, you need to brush it daily or at least 3 times a week. You also need to trim the hair around your eyes. It should be borne in mind that it has two shedding seasons a year, in spring and in autumn.

They tend to have blemishes, so it is important that you make sure that their eyes are clean. On the other hand, he tends to drool a lot, but that doesn't bring him any problems.

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Pictures of Saint Bernard dogs:

General characteristics:

Weight: 65 kg to 90 kg for males and 55 kg to 75 kg for females.

Height: Between 70 cm and 90 cm for males and between 65 cm and 80 cm for females.

Exercise required: 1 hour of daily walk

Energy level: Low

Average lifespan: 8 to 10 years

Tendency to Drool: Very High

Tendency to snoring: Medium

Need for attention: High

Tendency to bark: Low

Tendency to Dig: Low

Association acknowledgments:

Royal Canine Society of Spain (RSCE)

UKC classification