Pumi

Pumi breed dogs are very easy to be confused with poodles for his curly hair and small complexion, pulling to medium for not exceeding the weight according to the FCI. Since its inception, it was a Terrier-style sheepdog of Hungarian origin. In this article we will answer the question What is a Pumi like? Detailing exactly a little their history, the physical characteristics and temperament that these beautiful dogs have; in addition to the basic care for this breed in particular such as grooming, feeding or the recommended exercise for them.

History and origin of the Pumi

The Pumi breed of dogs originated in Hungary between the 17th and 18th centuries. The ancestors that were crossed for the origin of this breed are the Puli and sheepdogs with prick ears that were brought to Hungary from France and Germany. A curious fact is that there are some currents that the Brie Shepherd race was also one of the ancestors of the Pumi.

These dogs, like many others, were used as livestock guides on their owners' farms but also a very good companion for their owners. Another function that Pumi dogs had in their time was to hunt rodents. Currently the Pumi are still used for hunting but also for guard and security.

Physical characteristics of the Pumi

The Pumi breed of dogs are dogs that have a small physique but are very active and protective due to their origins. According to the FCI, they fall into category 1: Sheepdogs and Cattle Dogs (except Swiss Cattle Dogs). Section 1: Sheepdogs. They are also classified as small breed dogs as they do not exceed 15 kilograms in weight.

Pumi body

The Pumi is a breed of dog that belongs to the category of medium-sized dogs, its upper line has a fairly pronounced descent and its cross is outstanding. The tail is set high and curled forward. In many countries, where it is allowed, they usually dock the tail despite the problems that this practice can cause in the animal. In countries where this practice is forbidden, the breed's traditional tail, which is a bit sharp, is accepted. This breed has a tucked belly and its neck could be said to be quite long for its size and quite fibrous.

Pumi's head

Their head is moderately long, they have a very straight nasal bridge and a slightly visible stop. Their ears are medium in size with a high set, well straight and upright and with the tip slightly bent. The eyes of the Pumi are slanted and they have scissor-shaped teeth.

Height and weight of the Pumi breed of dogs

The height at the withers of this breed is between 41 centimeters and 47 centimeters for males and between 40 centimeters and 42 centimeters for females on average. The ideal height for this breed is between 40 centimeters and 42 centimeters, for both males and females.

Regarding weight, males usually weigh between 10 kilograms and 15 kilograms and females range between 8 kilograms and 13 kilograms. The weight that is estimated as ideal in the breed is between 11 kilograms and 13 kilograms for both males and females.

Pumi's fur

The fur of the Rumi grows in the form of tufts with a medium length. There are areas of your body where the hair is longer than others and there are even areas where the hair becomes short and coarse. In areas where the coat is longer, be careful with hair tangles and the formation of knots. The breed's appearance is shaggy.

Colors of the Pumi

Los colores que se pueden presentar con mayor frecuencia en un Pumi de raza pura son negro, grises, blanco y rojizo. Esta raza acepta todos los colores, pero nunca con manchas. شرح لعبة روليت El color de los ojos de la raza tiende a ser en la mayoría de los casos de castaño oscuro.

tres perros de raza pumi de distintos colores sentados en un campo

Pumi's temperament

Pumi breed dogs are very intelligent and lively dogs, extremely active and protective, which is why these dogs are ideal for a family. They are dogs that like to learn and are very close to their owners. In this section we will detail what the character of a Pumi is and how it behaves.

How is the character of the Pumi?

Pumi breed dogs are often identified as intelligent and dynamic. They are very observant dogs that it is very difficult to tire them at work. Due to their intelligence they are dogs that tend to learn quickly the commands given to them by their master. Another characteristic of this breed is that they are brave, too brave for their size. They serve as watchdogs and tend to bark a lot.

How do the Pumi behave?

The Pumi are quite special when it comes to their behavior. They tend to be extremely close to a single person, whom they adopt as their master and with others they will be very shy, cautious and distrustful. Even more so if it is a stranger. With other dogs they tend to be dominant and do not usually accept other pets in the house. It is essential to do intense and patient socialization work. It is a dog that usually likes to chase rodents, rabbits, cats and other small animals. With regard to cattle, it gets along very well with small-sized cattle.

General care of the Pumi dog breed

The Pumi breed of dogs, in general, are not dogs that require a lot of work for their care, however you must have the necessary time to be able to dedicate the basic care they require. It is important to be able to give it a good diet and go to the vet at least once a year as a basic requirement for the care of all dogs, whether of breed or mongrel. So to make it simpler and better understand what the care for the Pumi breed is, we leave you this section.

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Pumi toilet

The coat that dogs of this breed have is quite particular and requires some care. It is necessary to remove excess hair manually in areas such as the ears, near his nose and his muzzle. They don't require much brushing, brushing them once every 10 days is more than enough. You always have to pay attention that knots or tangles do not form between her hairs.

How to train a Pumi?

It is a race predisposed and intelligent enough to follow orders for its correct training. They are not very difficult to train but it is complex to socialize them. They are dogs that love to bark and that is going to be another of the activities that will be more complex in terms of training, especially if you live in a city.

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Recommended exercise for Pumis

They are dogs that do not usually burn energy by themselves. They require a lot of attention and dedication from their master. Pumi have great energy and agility, therefore a simple walk a day will not be enough for the puppy to feel comfortable. It is essential to dedicate, in addition to the daily walk, 40 minutes or an hour a day so that it burns all that energy it has.

As we mentioned at the beginning, they are not dogs that tend to play or run around alone. No matter how much you live in a house with a large park or in the field, these dogs need someone else's encouragement to exercise.

Pumi diet and diet

For a good growth of the Pumi breed dog and that it has a beautiful coat, it is advisable to carefully evaluate what dog food to give it during its growth. Proper food selection is paramount for this and all dog breeds; so we must always give him the best food or dry feed that we can. In general, giving 2 servings a day of dog food is ideal, however the veterinarian will determine according to the physical activity, size and age of the dog the amount of feeding is necessary for its diet.

The food that is given to the dog must be balanced between vitamins and nutrients necessary for its growth. Experts usually mention that it is advisable to give between 190 to 250 grams of dog food a day; However, as we said before, the vet will inform you correctly how much food to feed your dog and how many portions to divide it into.

El ejercicio y actividad del perro es importante a la hora de alimentar al can, ya que en caso de que realice demasiada actividad física, ya sea con paseos o juegos, el perro tendrá una tendencia mayor a comer más, por el desgaste de energía que esto ocasiona. Es importante que las raciones que se le den al can sean suministradas correctamente, ya que esto le permitirá al perro que sus huesos y músculos crezcan favorablemente. موقع المراهنات كرة القدم En caso de que el can deje comida en el recipiente, les sugerimos retirarlo, ya que de esta forma evitarán un sobrepeso en él y posteriormente problemas de salud a causa del mismo.

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Well clean and fresh water

On the other hand, water and hydration for any dog is important, so making it easy for him to drink is essential. Giving it new, fresh and clean water is necessary so that there are no microorganisms or dirt in it that can later bring you some disease. Also, washing her food dishes regularly is important for the same reason mentioned above.

Pumi health and common diseases

This small breed of dogs are very healthy dogs, however they can get some health problems typical of age, such as cataracts or some eye problems, such as blindness or possible arthritis. Taking out these health drawbacks, there isn't much more care to pay attention to. 

While there are no records of Pumi having hereditary diseases, there are some more common problems in this breed than the others; being hip dysplasia and patella dislocation.To avoid or catch these diseases in time, it is advisable to approach an animal health specialist once a year, to verify that the dog is in correct condition and can develop and grow in good health; and have a good quality of life.

How long does a Pumi live?

The Pumi breed of dogs is in good health so it has a life expectancy that ranges between 12 and 13 years of life if the basic care for this breed is maintained. Keep in mind that they can still have a few more years to live if attention is paid to diet and good behavior, frequent exercises and good training. What we always recommend is to approach a trusted veterinarian so that once a year they check the dog to rule out any type of problem or illness that it may have.

un perro de raza pumi gris parado arriba de unos troncos en un campo

Uses of the Pumi dog breed

Los Pumi están adaptados a la perfección para vivir al aire libre. El lugar que mejor encaja para sus características es en una granja en donde uno puede estar seguro de que este perro acabará con alimañas, o por lo menos las ahuyentará, mantendrá al ganado pequeño en su lugar y cuidará la propiedad. المراهنات الرياضية Así y todo el Pumi puede vivir tranquilamente en una ciudad si lo hacen ejercitarse de la forma correspondiente y evitan que se sobrepase con los ladridos.

He excels in agility activities par excellence and even if he is well trained he will be able to play a good role in obedience dog sports.

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